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Chemical Peels

Overview

Chemical peeling, also known as derma peeling, is a non-invasive procedure to enhance the appearance of skin on the face, neck, back, and hands. In this procedure, a specialised chemical solution is applied onto the skin to remove its top layers; the skin that regrows will be smoother.

Chemical peels are recommended to treat: 

  • Pigmentation
  • Uneven skin tone
  • Fine lines
  • Acne scars
  • Sun-damaged skin

During chemical peeling, the pH of the skin is altered by applying a specialised acid for a specific amount of time. Then the acid is neutralised or washed off from the skin. The composition of chemicals used depends on the skin condition and desired results.

Chemical peeling usually takes 30–45 minutes, depending on the type of peel and the treatment area. 

Preparation of the procedure include:

  • Avoiding excessive sun exposure
  • Avoiding harsh skin products
  • Discontinuing the use of certain medications before the procedure

The dermatologist selects the appropriate peel based on the skin type. 

Like all procedures, chemical peels have their own risks. These include:

  • Mild redness
  • Tingling
  • Peeling of the skin
  • Scarring
  • Infection
  • Prolonged pigmentation changes

A superficial peel is mild and only removes the superficial layer of the skin, while a deep peel penetrates to the dermis and is indicated in cases of deep or treatment-resistant pigmentation.

Recovery time varies with peel depth. Superficial peels require minimal downtime, while patients who have undergone medium to deep peeling may require several days of healing and strict sun protection.

Disclaimer:

The information in this Health Library is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional with any questions about a medical condition or before starting any treatment. Use of this site and its content does not establish a doctor–patient relationship. In case of a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or visit the nearest emergency facility immediately.